From Knowledge to Action: Enhancing Decision-Making through Science -Policy Integration for Papua New Guinea

Abstract

This paper, titled "From Knowledge to Action: Enhancing Decision-Making through Science-Policy Integration," explores the relationship between science and policy in Papua New Guinea. The study emphasizes that, given the country's extraordinary biological and cultural diversity, effective decision-making must rely on both scientific evidence and local knowledge systems. Currently, weak links between Papua New Guinea’s unique assets and science policy hinder progress affecting many of country’s societal, environmental and economic problems. This disconnect limits the nation’s ability to leverage knowledge for innovation, entrepreneurship, environmental sustainability, and socio-economic development. The study advocates for a science-policy interface that integrates indigenous knowledge with modern scientific research, viewing this integration as essential for fostering a knowledge-based economy and society—key prerequisites for sustainable growth. The paper concludes that increasing interaction among policymakers, scientists, knowledge producers, and stakeholders is crucial to bridge the gap between science, policy, and action, ensuring decisions are informed by relevant, robust evidence. To improve policies related to environmental management, health, agriculture, and climate change, Papua New Guinea needs to strengthen data collection systems, boost research funding, and foster partnerships among government, academia, and civil society. Future efforts should focus on building local scientific capacity and translating research findings into actionable policies that benefit both communities and the environment.